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	<title>MaFt's Musings &#187; OSX</title>
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		<title>No FAT Snow Leopards Allowed!</title>
		<link>http://maft.co.uk/musings/2011/no-fat-snow-leopards-allowed/</link>
		<comments>http://maft.co.uk/musings/2011/no-fat-snow-leopards-allowed/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2011 10:23:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MaFt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hardware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Boot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OSX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Snow Leopard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://maft.co.uk/musings/?p=924</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve had a few issues with my MacBook Pro recently mainly, I think, because of low disc space. I ran Disk Utility (Mac equivalent of &#8216;chkdsk&#8217; on Windows) and it informed me of some file system errors too. With OSX Lion arriving any time soon (and for the bargain price of about £20 ($29.99)) I <a href='http://maft.co.uk/musings/2011/no-fat-snow-leopards-allowed/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://maft.co.uk/musings/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/nosnow.jpg" rel="lightbox[924]"><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-925" title="No Entry for Snow Leopard!" src="http://maft.co.uk/musings/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/nosnow-263x300.jpg" alt="" width="112" height="125" /></a>I&#8217;ve had a few issues with my MacBook Pro recently mainly, I think, because of low disc space. I ran Disk Utility (Mac equivalent of &#8216;chkdsk&#8217; on Windows) and it informed me of some file system errors too. With <a href="http://www.apple.com/macosx/" target="_blank">OSX Lion</a> arriving any time soon (and for the bargain price of about £20 ($29.99)) I thought I had better get things into shape before upgrading. In order to do this I needed to boot from the Snow Leopard installation DVD.</p>
<p><span id="more-924"></span></p>
<p>I had one slight issue though. The &#8216;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperDrive#CD_and_DVD_drive" target="_blank">SuperDrive</a>&#8216; has been very temperamental over the last year or so and 90% of the time spits out any DVD inserted, but works perfectly fine reading and burning CDs. I tried about 5 times to boot from the DVD but each time it spat it out and booted into the normal operating system.</p>
<p>I knew from previous conversations with @DarrenGriffin that you can create a bootable USB stick with the Snow Leopard installation files on it quite easily and that it has the added bonus of being far quicker than the DVD. So, that was my plan. A quick Google for &#8216;install Snow Leopard from USB stick&#8217; brought up a tonne of results and it did indeed look very easy:</p>
<ol>
<li>Insert memory stick (8GB is big enough)</li>
<li>Use Disk Utility&#8217;s &#8216;Erase&#8217; to format the drive as &#8216;Mac OS Extended (Journaled)</li>
<li>Click &#8216;Restore&#8217; tab</li>
<li>Insert Snow Leopard DVD</li>
<li>Drag the DVD image to the &#8216;Source&#8217; field</li>
<li>Drag the newly formatted USB drive to the &#8216;Destination&#8217; field</li>
<li>Click &#8216;Restore&#8217; and wait for it to do it&#8217;s job</li>
<li>That&#8217;s it. You have a Snow Leopard install disk on a USB drive.</li>
</ol>
<p>As you can imagine, I struggled on part 4&#8230; I couldn&#8217;t actually use the Mac to create this bootable USB drive because I needed to be able to use the DVD! The mighty @DarrenGriffin suggested I use another machine to create the bootable USB drive to which I replied rather abruptly (and possibly rudely [apologies mate!]) &#8220;I only have a Windows machine, surprisingly there aren&#8217;t many guides for using Windows to create a bootable Mac drive&#8230;&#8221;. He then mentioned about ripping an ISO image and transferring it to the Mac&#8230; Oh yeah, why hadn&#8217;t I thought of that&#8230;?</p>
<p>So, up to the Windows machine and I inserted the DVD expecting it to tell me it couldn&#8217;t read the file system. However, it didn&#8217;t, although it did load up a Windows section of the DVD (for installing Bootcamp etc). Having fired up DVD Decryptor to create the ISO I saw that the volume was called &#8216;WindowsSupport&#8217; and wasn&#8217;t as large as I was expecting&#8230; Still, I went ahead and ripped the ISO onto a 320GB FAT32 external drive (as I knew both Windows and Mac could use FAT32). I was happy to see that the full 7GB or so had been ripped and not just the &#8216;WindowsSupport&#8217; volume. I was slightly onfused though when I saw 3 files &#8211; SnowLeopard.MDS, SnowLeopard.l00 and SnowLeopard.l01 when I was expecting a single SnowLeopard.iso. The .l00 was 4.29GB and the .l01 was just over 3GB. At this point 4.29GB should have rung a bell, but it didn&#8217;t.</p>
<p>So, back to the Mac and I connected up my external drive and attempted to use these files for the restore &#8216;Source&#8217; (part 5 above) but it wouldn&#8217;t. I needed an iso image, not 2 .l0x files&#8230; Google was a little bit helpful and suggested a few different apps that would join the files together. Neither of these seemed to work though as they claimed files were missing. I renamed the files as SnowLeopard.iso.l00 and SnowLeopard.iso.l01 as a few sites suggested it would work this way &#8211; it didn&#8217;t. Then I stumbled upon a Terminal command line that was so simple that it couldn&#8217;t have been true&#8230;:</p>
<blockquote><p>cat SnowLeopard.l00 SnowLeopard.l01 &gt; SnowLeopard.iso</p></blockquote>
<p>The &#8216;cat&#8217;, I presume, comes from &#8216;conCATenate&#8217; meaning &#8216;to stick together&#8217; as opposed to a snow leopard being a cat. I ran this and it seemed to be working &#8211; I could see in Finder that it was creating SnowLeopard.iso and it was gradually getting larger. But then it stopped and said it couldn&#8217;t create the file. For once though it gave a valid reason: FAT32 cannot do files larger than 4.29GB. Ah, yes, so THAT was why 4.29GB should have rang a bell earlier! I needed to transfer the files to the Mac itself where the file system could handle the full size files. Slight problem though, I only had 9GB free space on my drive &#8211; just enough for the source files but not enough for the finished file as well. What followed was an immense session of transferring files across the network to the other computer, a healthy purge of thousands of old emails and the fulfilling removal of lots of unused apps and old files. In the end I freed up an extra 22GB, giving me 31GB spare in total. More than enough! Running the &#8216;cat&#8217; command again worked a treat and resulted in a single ISO file that Disk Utility allowed me to restore onto the USB drive. Shortly after I had a bootable USB version of the Snow Leopard install disk.</p>
<p>I shut down the Mac, inserted the USB drive, started the computer and held down &#8216;c&#8217; on the keyboard and after a short time I was greeted with the OSX Snow Leopard install screen. I hit &#8216;utilities&#8217; in the top menu bar, chose Disk Utility and ran the repair on the main volume. After about 10 minutes it reported that the errors had been fixed. Result!</p>
<p>So, now I have a fair amount of free space on my MacBook Pro, an error-free file system and a bootable USB version of Snow Leopard. Not bad for a nights work! It&#8217;s just a shame that in the coming weeks, when Lion is released, the majority of this work will be redundant as Lion is download only and doesn&#8217;t require bootable media&#8230;</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Micro$oft or CrApple</title>
		<link>http://maft.co.uk/musings/2010/microoft-or-crapple/</link>
		<comments>http://maft.co.uk/musings/2010/microoft-or-crapple/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Feb 2010 12:15:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>MaFt</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microsoft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OSX]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://maft.co.uk/musings/?p=290</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been brought up to use Windows. Well, technically I started with a Tandy TRS-80, moved up to a ZX-81, Spectrum 48, Spectrum 128 +2, Sega Master System, SNES and THEN a Windows PC (95, 98, Me, XP, 7)&#8230; None of that is relevant but may get some old geeks reminiscing a bit! Basically, in <a href='http://maft.co.uk/musings/2010/microoft-or-crapple/'>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve been brought up to use Windows. Well, technically I started with a Tandy TRS-80, moved up to a ZX-81, Spectrum 48, Spectrum 128 +2, Sega Master System, SNES and THEN a Windows PC (95, 98, Me, XP, 7)&#8230; None of that is relevant but may get some old geeks reminiscing a bit!</p>
<p>Basically, in my proper computing years I&#8217;ve generally been a Windows user and had no major issues with it. I wasn&#8217;t OS-ist (I even have friends who are black, erm&#8230;, I mean who are Mac users) I just used Windows.</p>
<p>At the end of 2008 one of my bosses gave me his MacBook Pro (<a title="GriffBlog" href="http://www.griffinnet.co.uk/tech/the-apple-effect" target="_blank">see here for proof</a>: &#8220;&#8230;5 years later I’m on my third MacBook, one has been passed on  to a colleague&#8230;&#8221;) as my Windows laptop was ageing rather badly. OK, I pestered quite a bit too to see what all the fuss was about Macs!!<span id="more-290"></span></p>
<p>Well, seeing as I sit at my laptop around 6-10 hours every day depending on workload it gave me plenty of time to &#8216;learn&#8217; how to use the Mac. It was pretty straight forward and only a handful of Google searches, emails and MSN messages were required to get me knowledgeable about the basic, every day functions. 16 months on and I&#8217;m still probably classed as a newbie though but can do most things I need to do.</p>
<p>OK, so why the big divide between Mac and Windows users? To be honest, I don&#8217;t know but I think for most people it is largely how they were brought up. If you&#8217;ve been brought up using a Mac then you will prefer a Mac, ditto for Windows. The same is true, in my opinion, of TomTom and Garmin SatNav&#8217;s &#8211; in general users prefer the company they were &#8216;brought up&#8217; with. Now, that&#8217;s not to say that allegiences can&#8217;t be switched &#8211; I was a Garmin man but have recently started using TomTom more and more. Likewise <a href="http://www.griffinnet.co.uk/tech/the-apple-effect">Griff</a> tells us he moved from being a Windows user to a Mac user and hasn&#8217;t looked back since. With regards to operating systems I am still somewhere in between.</p>
<p>Both have their pro&#8217;s and cons. It&#8217;s pointless, in my opinion, just to say one is better than the other. You could make the same poor argument about which is better between a Ferrari and a Fiesta. Well, it&#8217;s a Ferrari, isn&#8217;t it? Well, no, actually, as I was referring to which is better for parking in a tightly packed car park in a busy shopping centre &#8211; in which case it would be the Fiesta. Which is better: Mac or Windows &#8211; well, what do you want it to do? For design work the Mac seems to do better &#8211; perhaps due to it&#8217;s better memory management when multiple programs are running. But for ease of networking I found Windows wins hands-down. Sharing files from a Windows machine took a matter of seconds and I could access them with read and write permissions from the Mac. Sharing files on the Mac took about 45 minutes with a lot of Googleing and faffing about in order to be able to access them with both read and write permissions through Windows.</p>
<p>I find the Mac is less customisable in terms of digging deep into the settings but then this does have it&#8217;s plus points. Less variation in settings means better overall compatibility. Also, Windows NEEDS more settings as the hardware it is running on can differ greatly. OSX runs on Apple Macs and Apple Macs alone. Apple know what hardware is in one of their machines from the outset and so the OS can be tailored directly for that. Windows needs to run on pretty much any hardware and that hardware is not designed nor built by Microsoft. Apple have the advantage there but this also shows that Windows is actually very versatile.</p>
<p>Regarding software I&#8217;ve found that you can find a Mac version of most Windows software and vice versa. The only real software issues I have with Mac are the lack of music library/players. iTunes is bad. I&#8217;ve fallen out with it after it failed to tag my mp3&#8242;s correctly and then wiped 10,000+ of my tags and artwork from all my files. So I now use MediaMonkey again in Windows but no similar software is available on the Mac. CD/DVD burning software is lacking for Mac too &#8211; OK I could use iTunes to burn a music CD but what if I need to burn 10? You need to keep going back and setting up the whole process 10 times. In Windows, even the most basic CD burning software will ask how many copies you want and then simmply tell you when to insert the next disc&#8230;!</p>
<p>So, in conclusion, which is better? Windows or Mac OSX? Microsoft or Apple? Meh&#8230; I like &#8216;em both and I&#8217;m happy to stay in No-Man&#8217;s Land for a good while longer!</p>
<p>PS &#8211; I want to point out that this isn&#8217;t simply a counter post to GriffBlog; I&#8217;d actually started writing this 3 days before his was posted! I&#8217;ve just been too busy to get it finished and published&#8230;</p>
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